{"id":2460,"date":"2021-06-11T16:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-06-11T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.imzouyang.com\/blog\/?p=2460"},"modified":"2021-07-27T09:28:41","modified_gmt":"2021-07-27T01:28:41","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e8%ae%a1%e7%ae%97%e7%9a%84%e5%a4%9a%e7%a7%8d%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%bd%a2%e5%bc%8f%ef%bc%9asaas%e3%80%81paas%e3%80%81apaas%e3%80%81iaas%e3%80%81faas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.imzouyang.com\/blog\/archives\/2460.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1aSaaS\u3001PaaS\u3001aPaaS\u3001IaaS\u3001FaaS"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\u4ee3\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5927\u91cf XaaS \u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ece IaaS(Infrastructure as a Service)\u3001PaaS(Platform as a Service)\u3001SaaS(Software as a Service)\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u4e91\u5f15\u9886\u7684 CaaS(Containers as a Service)\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u706b\u70ed\u7684\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u5728\u8bd5\u7740\u5c06\u5404\u79cd\u8f6f\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u7b49\u62bd\u8c61\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u518d\u62c5\u5fc3\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u51cf\u8f7b\u5fc3\u667a\u8d1f\u62c5\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ece\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5c42\u9762\u770b\uff0c\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u5206\u4e09\u5c42\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f IaaS\u3001PaaS \u548c SaaS\u3002<br>IaaS \u4f4d\u4e8e\u6700\u5e95\u5c42\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u3002PaaS \u4f4d\u4e8e IaaS \u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9 IaaS \u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u5c4f\u853d\u4e86 IaaS \u5c42\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Kubernetes \u5c31\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c42\u3002SaaS \u4f4d\u4e8e\u6700\u9ad8\u5c42\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u53ca\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u63a5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 OpenAPI \u96c6\u6210\u3001\u8c03\u7528\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u77ed\u4fe1\u53d1\u9001\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e SaaS \u5c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001SaaS \uff08\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5373\u670d\u52a1\uff0cSoftware as a Service\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SaaS \u662f\u628a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e73\u53f0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c<strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdb\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8ba9\u4f01\u4e1a\u968f\u81ea\u8eab\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u5e94\u7528\u6709\u5173\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u62e5\u6709\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001PaaS\uff08\u5e73\u53f0\u5373\u670d\u52a1\uff0cPlatform as a Service\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PaaS \u662f\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\u4ee3\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e73\u53f0\u6216\u8005\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4f5c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u8fdb\u884c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86 PaaS(Platform as a Service)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6240\u8c13PaaS\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u6307\u5c06\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee5 SaaS \u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cPaaS \u4e5f\u662f SaaS \u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0cPaaS \u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5feb SaaS \u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u52a0\u5feb SaaS \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u57282007\u5e74\u56fd\u5185\u5916 SaaS \u5382\u5546\u5148\u540e\u63a8\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 PAAS \u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001aPaaS \uff08application Platform as a Service\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e73\u53f0\u5373\u670d\u52a1\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7406\u89e3\u4e3aPaaS\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5b50\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0cGartner \u5bf9\u5176\u6240\u4e0b\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u57fa\u4e8ePaaS\uff08\u5e73\u53f0\u5373\u670d\u52a1\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u4e91\u7aef\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u5de5\u5177\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u7b49\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>aPaaS\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u671f\u662f\u5728 2016 \u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u6709\u8fd1\u767e\u5bb6\u5382\u5546\u8fdb\u5165\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u800c\u5728\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u56fd\u5916\u53d1\u5c55\u6bd4\u8f83\u5feb\u7684\u5382\u5546\u6709\uff1aRedmine\uff0cJira\uff0cOdoo\uff0cSmartsheet, Airtable\u548cZoho Creator\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u6709\u7b80\u9053\u4e91\u3001\u660e\u9053\u4e91\u3001\u6c1a\u4e91\u548c\u4f19\u4f34\u4e91\u7b49\u5382\u5546\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8eaPaaS\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0aPaaS\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b62\u662f\u4f60\u6700\u521d\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001FaaS\uff08\u529f\u80fd\u5373\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u51fd\u6570\u5373\u670d\u52a1\uff0cFunctions as a Service\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FaaS (\u529f\u80fd\u5373\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u51fd\u6570\u5373\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e91\u51fd\u6570)\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7 FaaS \u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a URL \u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8c03\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e94\u3001IaaS\uff08\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\u5373\u670d\u52a1\uff0cInfrastructure as a Service\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6307\u628a IT \u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u5bf9\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u6216\u5360\u7528\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u8d39\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>PS\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1\u3001<\/strong>\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u54ea\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u3001\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u63d0\u4f9b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"629\" height=\"415\" src=\"http:\/\/www.imzouyang.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/\u622a\u56fe-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2461\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.imzouyang.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/\u622a\u56fe-3.jpg 629w, http:\/\/www.imzouyang.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/\u622a\u56fe-3-300x198.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 629px) 100vw, 629px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2\u3001<\/strong>aPaaS\u548cPaaS\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>PaaS\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u5e73\u53f0\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u672c\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u90e8\u7f72\u5230PaaS\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u518d\u5206\u53d1\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\uff08\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u4eba\u529b\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9700\u8981\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\uff09<\/li><li>aPaaS\u662fPaaS\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5b50\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728aPaaS\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u975e\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u4e91\u7aef\u5b8c\u6210\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u642d\u5efa\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\u4ee3\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5927\u91cf XaaS \u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ece IaaS(Infrastructure as a Servic &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imzouyang.com\/blog\/archives\/2460.html\" class=\"read-more\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb <span class=\"screen-reader-text sr-only\">\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1aSaaS\u3001PaaS\u3001aPaaS\u3001IaaS\u3001FaaS<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"aside","meta":[],"categories":[30],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.imzouyang.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2460"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.imzouyang.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.imzouyang.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.imzouyang.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.imzouyang.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2460"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/www.imzouyang.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2460\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2503,"href":"http:\/\/www.imzouyang.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2460\/revisions\/2503"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.imzouyang.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2460"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.imzouyang.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2460"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.imzouyang.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2460"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}